As a metric to calculate how rich an individual is, net worth is widely stated.
Net worth is the amount of all financial and non-financial assets minus a person’s or an organization’s liabilities.
An aspect of this calculation is all that can be valued: real estate, metals, factories, land, securities, bonds, patents, etc.
Loans and fees that the person or organization has to pay back will include liabilities.
Hence, Total Assets – Total Liabilities = Net Worth
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Different types of assets includes
- Cash and cash equivalents
- Real estate
- Checkings & Savings account
- Inventory
- Investments
- Jewellery
- Stocks and bonds
- PPE (Property, Plant, and Equipment)
- Vehicles
- Cash-valued life insurance
- Retirement accounts
- Furniture, Office equipment
- Patents (intangible asset)
These were some of the examples of Tangible assets, however, assets also include different types of Intangible assets.
Example of Liabilities
- Mortgage debt
- Taxes owed
- Bank debt or Loans (Car loan, Student loan)
- Credit card payments
- Due payments
- Any other debt you owe
Types of Net Worth
Business Net Worth
Net worth is often referred to as book value or shareholder’s equity in the corporate world. A net worth statement is another term for a balance sheet. The difference between the value of a company’s total assets and liabilities is the value of its equity.
Individual Net Worth
The amount by which your assets exceed your liabilities is your personal net worth, and it is an accurate representation of your financial health.
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Government Net Worth
It can also be calculated of the Government. To give a fair view of government operating expenditures, most governments use an accrual-based accounting system. Cash accounting may be used by other governments to better forecast future budgetary occurrences.
Country’s Net Worth
The total net worth of all companies and persons residing in a nation, plus the government’s net worth, is considered as the country’s net worth.
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Difference between Personal and Business Net Worth
Both values represent the total value of all assets minus the total value of all liabilities. The value of assets is based on their current market value rather than their original acquisition costs for assessing individual net worth.
The value of assets is determined by their initial purchase prices rather than their current market value when calculating a company’s net worth.
How do you Calculate Your Net Worth?
1. List out Largest Assets
2. Statements of Liquid Assets
3. Personal Valuable Items
4. Add them all
5. Calculate Your Liabilities- Outstanding Liabilities
6. Calculate Personal Liabilities
7. Add all Liabilities
8. Calculate Your Net Worth
9. Repeat at least once a year
Also, you can calculate your Net worth right now, here is a great net worth calculator to begin with.
Conclusion
Net worth is the amount of money you’d have if you sell all of your existing assets to pay off all of your debts. Keeping this in mind, every financial decision you make should be geared at growing your personal net worth. You may do so by either accumulating new assets or reducing down your debts.